FilAm History: The Past As Prologue

Positively Filipino strongly condemns the heinous assassination of our media colleague, the popular radio broadcaster Percy (Mabasa) Lapid on Monday night, October 3, Philippine time. We hope the Philippine authorities will expeditiously identify the perpetrators and the mastermind(s), and bring swift justice for the Mabasa family. 

We send our deepest condolences to the bereaved family. 


October is here again and with it, the annual celebration of Filipino American HISTORY Month, not Heritage month, as some publications have mistakenly named. There's an important distinction between these two terms, as explained by the late, beloved historian, Dr. Dawn Bohulano Mabalon:

Why October? It was the month of the first known landing of Filipinos in America, specifically in California. Though they were not yet known as Filipinos, but rather as Indios Luzones, these men were aboard the Spanish frigate, Nuestra Señora de Buena Esperanza, which started its journey from the Philippines on July 12, 1587, with Acapulco, Mexico as its final destination. California was its three-day stopover. Read Again about this history in Abraham Ignacio Jr.'s article, "Where Exactly Did 'Filipinos' First Land in California?"

October as Filipino American History Month is a nationwide commemoration, legislated by the US Congress and the California Legislature in 2009. It took 18 years of hard work to achieve this official designation and we owe the victory to the relentless efforts of the Filipino American National Historical Society (FANHS). 

In the early 20th century, when Filipino farmworkers began arriving in California in hordes, the farming region of Pajaro Valley was the initial destination of most of them. Today, a group of community researchers, the Watsonville Is in the Heart initiative in partnership with The Tobera Project, are unearthing and documenting the stories of the manongs. Christina Ayson Plank and Kathleen Cruz Gutierrez, both of the University of California Santa Cruz, tells us about their work.

Ponce Cazem of San Jacinto, Pangasinan, was one of those who sailed to America in 1929 to seek better opportunities. He didn't go the farmworker route, however. Instead, he got employment as a houseboy and chauffeur to some Hollywood stars and later, a rich family in Illinois. Cazem later distinguished himself as part of the 1st Filipino Infantry Regiment in WWII. His son, Mark Cazem, writes about his father's interesting life.

A young FilAm, Mikko Jimenez, pays tribute to his aunt who immigrated to the US in the late '60s and, in the process, reflects on his dual identity as American and Filipino.

Sumalee Montano is one FilAm to be proud of. She created, co-produced and stars in "The Deal," a sci-fi thriller inspired by her Filipino mother, currently showing on The Roku Channel. PF's LA-based Correspondent Anthony Maddela reports. 

Check out the FilAm History Month celebrations in our Partner posts below and in your communities. This month we gather and connect. 



In The Know

That’s how we roll! Lumpiang Shanghai is 2nd Best Street Food in the World, according to TasteAtlas

https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/food-drinks/lumpiang-shanghai-ranking-best-street-world-tasteatlas-2022/?utm_medium=Social&utm_campaign=Echobox&utm_source=Facebook&fbclid=IwAR0y_lsvNL-W5C-sjjEQcrP9MYPeH4pSYtfBhFqh3yfvO6g9y_Sx9VYJxZI#Echobox=1664374781

The enduring legacy of Talisay’s Balay ni Tana Dicang

https://philstarlife.com/geeky/698178-enduring-legacy-talisay-balay-tana-dicang?page=6&fbclid=IwAR0_gv-Macb0jgToblI3xTESuHOQngQNd9CPbeyqTVIk6G4PJoB46cUocPA

These are the Best Serviced Apartments in Metro Manila

https://www.tatlerasia.com/homes/property/best-serviced-apartments-in-manila

Overlooked No More: Maria Orosa, Inventor of Banana Ketchup

https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/29/obituaries/maria-orosa-overlooked.html?unlocked_article_code=RN3uDQrAvDGxkqFN4Va3CxOwRqLiJhPLVEST2e9-2wCHjErR2II5TY9EVwqmVu4tDw5MV9spKicEKGFAkDQZMxjaNEoAM8kI2D2R7diGTb8a07Iu3SgW44d1EkCP9xlSJLPAz8yK8PvMFUpDD_szTblYzbgD2EKHITQCIQv9Dokfovgk_bmrwWa6GrZicvetHG9AiAoevggXbvVv2lBIzDfJJQn1tp-vsdb-iaH5WrS8xwtszMF0x446NRDCH9Aa1T3ktRQMEHKjj_A7kZPl0nzVK9iNNl9UanH_3s_F2gFINqywNYiOTgfgXHCqUl6MTK5_4uUshysyS6Pffg1f6cjS5w&smid=share-url

This Family Is Putting Filipino Food On The Map In London

https://www.forbes.com/sites/lelalondon/2022/09/27/this-family-is-putting-filipino-food-on-the-map-in-london/?sh=6a6caa4c4aaf&fbclid=IwAR1AuDhk4gCDl9O6HymIFamTtyF8pvVO8MY5n2mNkXsS121cO7UDBhMAcM0

Filipino fan art inspires BTS’ Park Jimin’s tattoo

https://www.thediarist.ph/filipino-fanart-inspires-bts-park-jimins-tattoo/


A September to Remember

We end this September of remembering by noting that attempts by certain quarters to revise or even suppress history has triggered instead an outburst of recollections.  

Every action after all has an equal and opposite reaction, a Newtonian lesson that is lost on despots and their underlings all over the world.

Thus this month saw the emergence of an impressive collection of books, movies, stage plays, articles in print and online, art, songs, concerts and webinars to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the declaration of martial law in the Philippines. 

This is the time to learn and to teach. It is also a good time to document the never-ending array of stories from everyone who lived through that period and to reflect on who we are as a nation and people.

One recently completed documentary film with the intriguing title "11,103", reviewed here by veteran journalist Benjamin Pimentel, did just that.

A fraternity brother of both Ferdinand Marcos (the original) and Ninoy Aquino remembers a slain brother, Melito Glor, who chose to fight for "the other side."

Though September is about to end and we switch our focus to memories of other times (in October, it will be FilAm History Month), we will continue to be watchful and welcoming of stories that tell the history of our homeland.

Popular inquirer.net columnist Randy David puts the recent US visit of current President Bongbong Marcos in historical context, the better for us to understand the nuances of foreign relations. 

PF contributing writer Rafaelito Sy profiles former broadcast journalist, now a novelist Marga Ortigas whose debut novel, The House on Calle Sombra, draws from her coverage of Philippine and international realities.

And our lineup of FilAm community stars and stars-to-be continue with part 38, compiled by our publisher Mona Lisa Yuchengco.



We'll Always Remember

Today marks the 50th anniversary of the official declaration of martial law in the Philippines. The public announcement came two days later, on September 23, 1972, to give time for the military to round up the oppositionists and the dissidents and put them in jail.

As you read this, please take a moment of silence to remember those who lost their lives or have been permanently scarred by martial law: the imprisoned, the tortured, the raped, the abused, the salvaged, the disappeared, the dispossessed, the harassed, the displaced, the impoverished, the war victims and those who suffered the brunt of plunder and bad policies (we particularly remember the children of Negros during the 1985 famine).

Let's also remember our allies, those who risked life and limb to help mitigate the harm of martial law: the Filipinos abroad who did their part in exposing and opposing the dictatorship, the nuns and priests, the activists, the journalists (particularly the women writers), the movie makers, the academics, the documentarists who kept records, the authors, the businessmen who secretly supported the anti-martial law forces, the international humanitarian groups, the young military officers who organized to oppose the regime. Most of all, let's remember the ordinary people who offered support to the hunted and oppressed, whether it was shelter for the night or sustenance for the days ahead.

We remember through our stories this week:

A general's recollection of opposing martial law in theory

A Mindanawan's recognition of his psychological scars

Two Tony's -- Hilario and Tagamolila -- the early martyrs

We remember through films: Vince Tañada's Katips, the recent blockbuster and awards sweeper, now showing internationally; and

Batas Militar, the 1997 documentary which you can watch through the link be;low until September 30.

Today and always, WE WILL NEVER FORGET. 


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